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A
couple of weeks before the holidays, Bill returned from
what we understand was a truly extraordinary trip to
Sumatra! Before zipping off to Colombia, Bill sat down
with us to bring the Café Campesino crew up to date,
albeit briefly, on his two week adventure on the other
side of the world… and we thought we'd better share it
with you in this edition of Fair Grounds,
especially given how much our Sumatra Full City is loved!
We'll share more detailed information about our producer
partners at ForesTrade/PPKGO and some of the new trading
partner relationships we're developing there in upcoming
issues of Fair Grounds.
In the meantime, here are a few nuggets of info we hope
you find interesting…
Here's
what Bill learned about what it is that makes Sumatran
coffee so different from the rest of the world's coffee:
1.
Most countries have distinct growing and harvesting
seasons. A few – like Colombia – have microclimates
that allow different parts of the country to produce crops
at different times of the year so that the country as a
whole is able to export year round. Since Sumatra sits
right on the equator, the climate is favorable for coffee
plants in all regions to produce year round.
2.
Sumatran beans are cleaned differently. Traditionally,
after the coffee cherries are picked, most of the fruit is
removed from the beans, which are then soaked in huge tubs
of water to remove the remaining bits of fruit. But some
of the fruit remains on Sumatran beans, giving the roasted
bean a little boost in body.
3.
Sumatran beans are dried differently. Most countries leave
the green coffee beans in the hull when the beans are
spread on patios to dry. The beans - complete with hull-
are dried to about 13% moisture content and then sent to
processing to have the hull removed. In Sumatra, the beans
are dried to about 35% moisture content, then are sent to
processing to be de-hulled, then are spread on the patios
again to finish drying. Spreading the naked beans in
direct sunlight is also what gives them their pretty
blue-green color!
4.
Because Sumatra has beans of a different color, the
machines that the rest of the world uses to sort and clean
green coffee don't work. And since the machines don't
work, the quality control team sorts through all of the
coffee by hand.
And
here's what he learned about our Sumatran supply:
1.
The future for our Sumatran coffee looks better than we
hoped going into the meetings with the producers. Supply
from Sumatra has always been slower because it is so far
away. In the past, other issues have been blamed for slow
supply: the first issue was the civil war, which was ended
by the second issue: the 2004 tsunami.
2.
Beginning this year, we will be sourcing our Sumatran
coffee from two separate coops: PPKGO, with whom we have
worked for many years, and a new producer cooperative
called KBQB, whose coffee promises to be just as delicious
as the PPKGO coffee we have been roasting.
Stay
tuned for more about Sumatra in upcoming editions of Fair
Grounds!
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